The most frequent symptom is a lump in or on a testicle (testicular lump). Men with testicular cancer can also have a feeling of heaviness or aching in the lower belly (abdomen) or scrotum. There are many reasons for body and muscle pain, and while suffering from testicular cancer, constant body pain and discomfort are considered a rapid sign. https://www.cancer.gov/types/testicular/patient/testicular-treatment-pdq. What are the five warning signs of testicular cancer? Almost all testicular cancers start in germ cells, which are cells in the testicles that produce immature sperm. WebThe most common symptom of testicular cancer is a lump or swelling in your testicle. WebShortness of breath, chest pain, or a cough (even coughing up blood) may develop from cancer spread in the lungs. The individual will feel that one testicle is heavier than the other. Breast growth or tenderness. Testicular cancer warning signs include a testicular lump, back pain, swelling, and infection. Men should be aware of the symptoms and causes of testicular cancer. For some young or middle-aged men, developing a blood clot may be the first sign of. By performing a regular Testicular Self Exam, you highly increase the likelihood of catching Testicular Cancer in an early stage, which has the best prognosis. WebTesticular Lumps Signs & Symptoms The warning signs & symptoms of testicular cancer. One of the most common symptoms is a Studies have shown that the risk of dying from testicular cancer is about1 in 5,000. Patients can have a good quality of life and normal fertility with only one testicle. Androgen-producing tumors may not cause any symptoms in men, but in boys they can cause signs of puberty at an abnormally early age, such as a deepening voice and the growth of facial and body hair. WebThe most common symptom of testicular cancer is a lump or swelling in your testicle. 1996-2022 MedicineNet, Inc. All rights reserved. these warning signs and symptoms. Usually, an enlarged testicle or a small lump or area of hardness are the first signs of testicular cancer. Five Common Signs of Testicular Cancer. Testicular cancer in dogs is a tumor that develops as a result of the uncontrolled growth of cells in the dogs testicles. Accessed Sept. 16, 2022. Treatment for cancer of the testicles depends on the type of cancer (seminoma or nonseminoma), the stage of the cancer, and the patient's age and health. Other testicular cancer symptoms typically dont show up until the disease has progressed to For these reasons, testicular cancer is often diagnosed at a late stage. Men should be aware of the symptoms and causes of testicular cancer. The most common symptom of testicular cancer is a lump on your testicle. American Society of Clinical Oncology. The germ cells in the testicle make sperm. Your in-depth coping with cancer guide will be in your inbox shortly. A lump, swelling or enlargements in your testicle (s) that doesn't cause pain. A lump, swelling or enlargements in your testicle (s) that doesn't cause pain. These are symptoms of advanced testicular cancer, meaning the cancer has spread to lymph nodes behind your stomach. There will be collection of fluid in the scrotum. Soreness or modification of breast tissue. These lumps are usually painless when touched, and do not cause discomfort if they are still small. This causes a lot of extra cells in the testicle that can form a mass called a tumor. However, a noticeable change from what is usually the normal size of either testes should be treated as a warning sign. men's health center/men's health a-z list/what are five warning signs of testicular cancer article. Scrotal mass (adult). A cell's DNA holds the instructions that tell the cell what to do. What are the symptoms and signs of testicular cancer? If it does, the most common symptoms of testicular cancer are: a painless lump or swelling in a testicle. Innovative Research to Better Understand and Treat COVID-19, Meditation and Exercise Tips for Times of Crisis, Peer-reviewed Research Studies at Saint Johns Cancer Institute. The changes tell the cells to grow and multiply quickly. Signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include: A lump or swelling in either testicle A feeling of heaviness in the scrotum A dull ache in the lower belly or groin Sudden swelling in the scrotum Pain or discomfort in a testicle or the scrotum Enlargement or tenderness of the breast tissue Back pain tenderness in the breast area. For more advanced cancers, that have spread to the lymph nodes, some patients may need further surgery, radiation therapy or chemotherapy. A lump, swelling or enlargements in your testicle (s) that doesn't cause pain. Dr. Laura Fluke, Navy surgeon, is welcomed aboard the Donald L. Morton Fellowship at Saint Johns Cancer Institute, Hear It From An Expert: You Dont Need A Stomach To Live A Healthy Life: Stomach Cancer Facts, Hear from the Expert: Pancreatic Cancer Prevention. A lump or swelling in either testicle. What are 5 warning signs of testicular cancer. Testicular cancer is a condition that you might develop at any age: Its also a condition that should never be ignored due to the damage it can cause in the rest of the body when it spreads to other parts. Testicular pain affects thousands of men every year. But thats not the only sign of this disease. This happens because certain types of germ cell tumors secrete high levels of a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG), which stimulates breast development. WebA | A. Testicular cancer may not cause any symptoms. Our doctors define difficult medical language in easy-to-understand explanations of over 19,000 medical terms. It can happen at any age, but it happens most often between the ages of 15 and 45. Available Every Minute of Every Day. Symptoms of late-stage testicular cancer may include: Dull pain in the lower back and belly Lack of energy, sweating for no clear reason, fever, or a general feeling of illness Shortness of breath, coughing, or chest pain Headache or confusion Note that not all lumps on the testicles are tumors, and not all tumors are malignant (cancerous). a sudden build-up of fluid in the scrotum. Dr. Linehan is a board-certified urologist, and an associate professor of urology and urologic oncology, and director of the urology translational research at the Saint Johns Cancer Institute. If you have metastatic cancer that has spread to the lungs or lymph nodes, you will need a medical oncologist to determine the best chemotherapy treatment to properly manage your cancer. Common treatments include surgery and chemotherapy. WebA | A. Testicular cancer may not cause any symptoms. WebTesticular Lumps Signs & Symptoms The warning signs & symptoms of testicular cancer. Swelling of the testicle (with or without pain) A pain or a dull ache in the testicle, scrotum or groin. Some cases of testicular cancer are discovered through scans or testing for infertility. While urinary tract infections are the most common cause of this condition, also known as dysuria, it can occasionally be a sign of prostate cancer. Warning Signs of Testicular Cancer. 2023 American Cancer Society, Inc. All rights reserved. Belly pain, either from enlarged lymph nodes or because the cancer has spread to the liver. Contact us at our office in St Petersburg, Florida. Accessed atwww.cancer.net/cancer-types/testicular-cancer/symptoms-and-signs on April 27, 2018. Testicular cancer pain can vary and usually feels more like an ache than a sharp pain. As with any sudden change, you should contact your doctor. Main Facility Phone Treatments depend on the type of testicular cancer that you have and how far it has spread. Both of these also can be caused by viral or bacterial infections. WebWhat are 5 warning signs of testicular cancer? Dull aching in the scrotum or the groin. While urinary tract infections are the most common cause of this condition, also known as dysuria, it can occasionally be a sign of prostate cancer. Knowing your body and recognizing any new or abnormal symptom is important to detecting testicular cancer early. Any one or a combination of the following symptoms should serve as warning signs: A painless lump or a swelling, or a general change in the size of the testes is one sign of testicular cancer. 4. By performing a regular Testicular Self Exam, you highly increase the likelihood of catching Testicular Cancer in an early stage, which has the best prognosis. a sudden build-up of fluid in the scrotum. MedicineNet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. a painless lump in the testicle. A dull ache or pressure in the groin, abdomen or low back. Cleveland Clinic 1995-2023. Treatment options for testicular cancer include surgery, which often can include removing the testicle. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. You should contact your doctor if you experience any of the following: A sharp pain in a testicle that lasts more than a few hours may be an indication of testicular torsion, which occurs when a testicle rotates, twisting the spermatic cord that brings blood to the scrotum. If you dont have a family physician, you can call Roswell Park and be seen by one of our doctors. pain or discomfort in a testicle or in the scrotum. WebMost cases of testicular cancer are found by patients themselves and 70% of these are at an early stage before the cancer has spread beyond the testicle. WebThe most common sign of testicular cancer is a painless lump in your testicle. A painless lump, swelling or enlargement of one or both testes. Pain or discomfort in your scrotum or a testicle. WebSymptoms of testicular cancer may include: A painless lump or swelling on either testicle. Breast tenderness or growth. If you feel pain and swelling in the lymph nodes of the throat and neck, it could also be a common sign of cancer. National Cancer Institute. Accessed at www.cancer.gov/types/testicular/patient/testicular-treatment-pdq on April 27, 2018. Or, you can choose another section to learn more about a specific question you have. Testicular cancer pain can vary and usually feels more like an ache than a sharp pain. What are the warning signs and symptoms of testicular cancer? Be sure to talk with your health care team about the symptoms you experience, including any new symptoms or a change in symptoms. receive emails from Mayo Clinic on the latest about cancer news, research, and care. If there is disease, the earlier it is treated, the greater than chance for success., Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. You should see a doctor if you find any kind of new growth or other abnormality on your penis, even if it's not painful. If found early, a testicular tumor may be about the size of a pea or a marble, but it can grow much larger. All Rights Reserved. A lump or swelling in either testicle. Dr. Wilson is a board-certified urologist who has vast experience with minimally invasive, laparoscopic and robotic-assisted urologic oncology. 310-315-6125 Learn why. WebThe initial signs and symptoms of testicular cancer include A painless lump in the testicle. Read the full ADA statement Report an accessibility concern, "I am humbled on a daily basis by the privilege to help patients on their cancer journey from here and afar. Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center recommends that males between the ages of 15 and 50do a testicular self-exam at home at least once a month. The affected testicle feels firmer and harder than the other. The 5 signs of bowel cancer need to know. Ampullary cancer: What are the chances of surviving? Although rare, some testicular tumors make hormones that cause breast tenderness or growth of breast tissue. Urine with blood Another potential prostate cancer warning sign is hematuria, or blood in the urine. Less common symptoms include: lower abdomen or groin pain. A lump, swelling or enlargements in your testicle (s) that doesn't cause pain. Ultrasound imaging. Common signs of cancer that develops in the testicles include: Hard lumps or nodules on either testicle or a change in how the testicle looks or feels. However, this cancer is highly treatable even after it spreads. To catch testicular cancer in its earliest stages, I recommend that my patients get in the habit of performing testicular self-exams once a month. After the testicle has been removed during a surgical procedure called radical inguinal orchiectomy it is very important that it be examined by a highly specialized pathologist. Sudden buildup of fluid in the scrotum. WebA | A. Testicular cancer may not cause any symptoms. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Belly pain, either from enlarged lymph nodes or because the cancer has spread to the liver. To this end, Roswell Park works to provide Services that are compatible with commonly used assistive browsers, tools, and technologies. Headaches or confusion, from cancer spread in A painless lump, swelling or enlargement of one or both testes. What are the symptoms and signs of testicular cancer? Other testicular cancer symptoms typically dont show up until the disease has progressed to Twisting of the testicle (torsion) may be the presenting symptom. Twisting of the testicle (torsion) may be the presenting symptom. See additional information. Srivatsav A, et al. WebSymptoms of metastatic testicular cancer can include: a persistent cough coughing or spitting up blood shortness of breath swelling and enlargement of male breasts a lump or swelling in your neck lower back pain Page last reviewed: 14 June 2019 Next review due: 14 June 2022 Previous Testicular cancer Next Diagnosis Together, were making a difference and you can, too. Whether you want to learn about treatment options, get advice on coping with side effects, or have questions about health insurance, were here to help. This content does not have an English version. You should contact your doctor if you experience any of the following: Swelling, pain or discomfort in the scrotum A lump or swelling in either testicle, usually painless Pain or discomfort in a testicle A change in how a testicle feels Finding these symptoms early gives you an improved chance at successful treatment. Use the menu below to choose the Introduction section to get started. Dame Deb urged readers to be aware of symptoms, which include changes to your poo and tummy pain, before sadly dying of the disease aged 40 in June. Varicocele (swollen blood vessels) appearing as enlarged, dark blue veins. Many of these symptoms are more likely to be caused by something other than testicular cancer. But thats not the only sign of this disease. Dull aching in the scrotum or the groin. See additional information. Testicular cancer is one of the few cancers that with almost all patients we can cure the patient, even if they present with metastatic disease or stage 4 testis cancer.. These nodules or masses are usually painless. If you are a Mayo Clinic patient, this could Enter a Fellowship Lower back pain, shortness of breath, chest pain, and bloody sputum or phlegm can be symptoms of later-stage testicular cancer.